Pilanesberg Nationalpark
Pilanesberg Nationalpark, Sydafrika

The flagship species of this project is the near-threatened white rhinoceros. The main focus is on activities aimed at preventing poaching. Copenhagen Zoo also conducts research into the management of large animals, animal behaviour and climate change, while working to strengthen local understanding of and engagement with nature.
How the project started
Copenhagen Zoo’s original focus was on monitoring both white and black rhinos, whose survival depends entirely on active conservation efforts. This work led us to establish our own research station in Pilanesberg National Park in collaboration with the park. Since then, the station has facilitated numerous important research projects focusing not only on the two rhino species, but also on many other species – particularly South African giraffes.
In 2023, we began deploying surveillance drones to supplement the aircraft already used for daily monitoring.
In addition to monitoring and researching animal populations in Pilanesberg National Park, Copenhagen Zoo also helps manage grassland fires, maintain facilities and fences, and control invasive plants in the South African landscape.

What we are working on right now
Today, Copenhagen Zoo is involved in a wide range of activities in Pilanesberg National Park.
As part of our efforts to prevent poaching, we help dehorn rhinos for their own protection and study how this affects the animals. Since this initiative began, the number of rhinos killed by poachers has fallen significantly, while more rhino calves are being born. It is a short-term success, but not a long-term solution.
We also continue to monitor animal populations using our own aircraft and drones, while providing logistical and academic support to students from South Africa and abroad.
Our research into the management of large animals, animal behaviour and climate change, as well as our educational initiatives, also provides a strong foundation for the stories we share at Copenhagen Zoo. These are topics we regularly explore in greater depth with university students and guests at the Zoo.
The future of the project
In the future, we aim to become even more involved in educational outreach, particularly for children and young people in the local communities around Pilanesberg National Park. The goal is to strengthen their knowledge and understanding of nature, as well as their connection to the natural environment they live alongside.
We also aim to expand our work in biodiversity hotspots, conducting research into species, populations and climate change across southern Africa – including beyond the boundaries of the national park.

More about the white rhinoceros
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